Humans have relished the taste of the underground morsels known as truffles since antiquity. And, for just about as long, humans have employed the use of animals in finding these delicacies hidden beneath the soil. Once upon a time, pigs were the favored assistants of truffle hunters. In recent history, however, the canine has taken the place of the porcine in truffle hunting.
Truffles
Truffles are mushrooms that grow underground, which is why animals with a superior sense of smell are best at finding them. "...Some people think that it can be necessary to get dog training tips prior to having their pets. A number of people might discover this interesting but a lot of people might concur that this is a excellent tip to follow. The challenge with a number of pet owners is they will get a dog and then find out that they are not suitable to be cautious of them. Finally, they would abandon their pets in order to bring back their past lives. These dog training tips can let people understand what they need to deal with and if they have the time to coach their dogs. These suggestions may be found on Secrets To Dog Training. By taking the time to carry out proper dog training, you will get pleasure from a lifetime of relaxed friendship with your ".... Truffles can range from about marble-sized to golf ball-sized. They only reproduce when animals dig them from the soil, eat them, and then spread the fungus' spores in their feces. Truffles emit a strong smell that attracts animals such as pigs, dogs and rodents, thus ensuring the spores are distributed.
Animals
French white and Oregon white truffles, two types considered delicacies (most types aren't), produce a smell that is similar to a male pig's sex hormone. This has made female pigs especially adept at finding where the truffles are buried underground. Pigs, however, weren't always willing to stand aside and let the humans have the bounty. Dogs aren't always either, but they're easier to train and they are lighter to move if push comes to shove in who gets the truffles.
Training
Different trainers use different techniques for getting dogs to search out truffles for and relinquish them to their human handlers. For the most part, it involves scent training and begins when the dog is a puppy. The dog is rewarded for finding truffles hidden in the yard or inside a sock and works up to sniffing them out of their growing places beneath the earth. While some trainers say certain breeds, including poodles and German shepherds, are better truffle hunters, other trainers offer classes on training your family pet to hunt truffles.
Process
Dog and handler takes to the woods, usually in an area where the human hunter knows truffles are likely to be found, and the dog's nose leads the way. The hunting team may spend hours before the dog comes to an abrupt stop and signals truffles have been found. Truffles only emit the smell that attracts animals when they are mature, so a hunter can feel sure it is a truffle ready to harvest when the dog signals. Some dogs may be trained to just point or scrape their nails across the dirt to indicate where the treasure is hidden. Others may actually dig a hole.
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What is truffle? - Yahoo! UK & Ireland Answers
uk.answers.yahoo.com Food & Drink Cooking & RecipesLast updated: Nov 24, 2006 16 posts First post: Nov 20, 2006Nov 20, 2006 Best Answer: Its a small round pungent mushroom found in forests in the UK and Europe (Possibly other places as well.) The easiest way to find them is to ...
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